How to Ask for Things Politely in Spanish!

Short intro, chart, examples, and audio practice 👏

Hola estudiante de Español,

Bienevenido/a a Master Spanish Weekly. Helping you integrate Spanish into your daily life.

As some of you know, I’m training to run a marathon in February 2026.

When I feel tired or don’t want to run, I wonder: Why do people do hard things?

Running a marathon. Learning a new language. Starting something from zero.

I asked ChatGPT, and it replied:

People do hard things because the reward is meaningful and because they want to grow.

ChatGPT

Learning Spanish is definitely challenging, but it’s a meaningful challenge.

If you wonder why you are learning Spanish. Consider these facts from the Instituto Cervantes “El español: una lengua viva” study from 2023:

  1. Nearly 500 million people speak Spanish as their first language.

  2. More than 590 million can communicate in Spanish.

  3. It’s the second-most spoken native language in the world.

  4. Over 24 million people are learning it right now. (you’re part of that group 😊)

  5. And Spanish continues to grow globally every year.

So yes, it’s a challenging thing. But it’s also a worthwhile thing.

Now, let’s go to today’s lesson. ¡Vamos!

📚Lesson of the Week: How to Give Polite Directions Without Sounding Rude

When you want to politely ask someone to do something. To a coworker, a waiter, a classmate, or even family, Spanish has simple, friendly structures that sound natural and respectful.

Here are the most useful ones:

English Meaning

Spanish Structure

Examples (Spanish)

English Translation

Can you…?

¿Puedes…?

• ¿Puedes cerrar la puerta?

• ¿Puedes repetir eso?

• ¿Puedes enviarme la foto?

• Can you close the door?

• Can you repeat that?

• Can you send me the photo?

Could you…?

¿Podrías…?

• ¿Podrías enviarme el archivo?

• ¿Podrías ayudarme un momento?

• ¿Podrías explicarlo otra vez?

• Could you send me the file?

• Could you help me for a moment?

• Could you explain it again?

Can you (for me)…?

¿Me puedes…?

• ¿Me puedes llamar luego?

• ¿Me puedes mostrar cómo funciona?

• ¿Me puedes decir la hora?

• Can you call me later?

• Can you show me how it works?

• Can you tell me the time?

Could you (for me)…?

¿Me podrías…?

• ¿Me podrías pasar la sal?

• ¿Me podrías revisar este correo?

• ¿Me podrías avisar cuando llegues?

• Could you pass me the salt?

• Could you check this email for me?

• Could you let me know when you arrive?

Do you mind…?

¿Te importa…?

• ¿Te importa si abro la ventana?

• ¿Te importa esperar un minuto?

• ¿Te importa si me siento aquí?

• Do you mind if I open the window?

• Do you mind waiting a minute?

• Do you mind if I sit here?

Would you be so kind to…?

¿Serías tan amable de…?

• ¿Serías tan amable de enviarme la información?

• ¿Serías tan amable de confirmar la reunión?

• ¿Serías tan amable de ayudarme con esto?

• Would you be so kind as to send me the information?

• Would you be so kind as to confirm the meeting?

• Would you be so kind as to help me with this?

I created two files for you to save on your phone or computer for extra practice:

🧩 Mini Quiz: 5 questions

How well did you understand today’s lesson? Test your knowledge 👇🏼

How do you say the following questions in Spanish:

  1. “Could you send me the file?”

    a) ¿Puedes enviarme el archivo?

    b) ¿Podrías enviarme el archivo?

    c) ¿Serías enviarme el archivo?

  2. “Do you mind if I sit here?”

    a) ¿Te importa si me siento aquí?

    b) ¿Me puedes sentar aquí?

    c) ¿Podrías sentarme aquí?

  3. “Would you be so kind as to confirm?”

    a) ¿Serías tan amable de confirmar?

    b) ¿Podrías confirmar amable?

    c) ¿Puedes confirmar amable?

Gracias por seguir aprendiendo conmigo cada semana.

Lo que estás haciendo no es fácil, pero sí es valioso.

Y cada pequeña frase que aprendes te acerca más a tu meta.

Hasta la próxima semana.

– Alejandro, Director @ Vokally

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